Water has always been a significant geological agent perpetually affecting the surface of our planet. It markedly contributes to chemical and mechanical weathering of minerals and rocks, their transport to other locations, and finally to their re-deposition in the form of sedimentary rocks. The activity of water is also responsible for the origin of many geotouristically attractive sites, such as caves and rock cities.
The territory of the Geopark features a number of springs, and also hosts the headwaters of several minor streams.
Erosional activity of water has been always of great significance in shaping the landscape and creation of specific geomorphology in the Geopark.